June 18-22, 2023, National Palace of Culture, Sofia, Bulgaria

CRS – pathophysiology

Title:
Nasal epithelial cells activated with Alternaria and house dust induce not only Th2 but also Th1 immune responses
Author:
Seung-Heon Shin, Mi-Kyung Ye, Dong-Won Lee, Ba-Da Han

Title:
Mucosal zinc level correlated with collagen expression in nasal mucosa.
Author:
Masanobu Suzuki, Mahnaz Ramezanpour, Yuji Nakamaru, Takayoshi Suzuki, Akihiro Homma, Peter-John Wormald, and Sarah Vreugde

Title:
Association between the NOS2 pentanucleotide repeat polymorphism and risk of postoperative recurrence of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps in a Japanese population
Author:
Masanori Kidoguchi, Emiko Noguchi, Shigeharu Fujieda

Title:
Antigen specific stimulation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells with Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis
Author:
Pascal Ickrath, Lisa Sprügel, Niklas Beyersdorf, Stephan Hackenberg